Winter Driving Safety Tips for Colorado Roads

Colorado's winter weather can create challenging driving conditions with snow, ice, and reduced visibility. Whether you're driving through the mountains or navigating city streets during a snowstorm, following these safety tips can help prevent accidents and keep you safe on Colorado's winter roads.

Before You Drive

Check Weather and Road Conditions

Always check current weather conditions and road reports before heading out:

• Check Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) road conditions
• Monitor weather forecasts for your route
• Look for winter weather advisories or warnings
• Consider postponing non-essential travel during severe weather

Prepare Your Vehicle

Ensure your vehicle is ready for winter driving:

Pack Emergency Supplies

Keep these items in your vehicle during winter months:

• Blankets or sleeping bags
• Extra warm clothing and gloves
• Non-perishable food and water
• Flashlight with extra batteries
• Ice scraper and snow brush
• Sand or cat litter for traction
• Jumper cables
• First aid kit
• Charged cell phone and portable charger

While Driving

Slow Down and Increase Following Distance

Winter conditions require significantly more stopping distance. Reduce your speed and maintain a much greater following distance than you would in normal conditions.

Use Proper Techniques for Different Conditions

Snow and Ice

• Accelerate and decelerate slowly
• Use gentle pressure on brakes and accelerator
• Avoid sudden steering movements
• Use lower gears when going downhill
• Look ahead for icy patches and slow down before reaching them

Black Ice

Black ice is particularly dangerous because it's nearly invisible. Be especially cautious on:

• Bridges and overpasses (they freeze first)
• Shaded areas
• Areas near water
• Early morning hours when temperatures are lowest

Visibility and Lighting

• Use headlights in all winter weather conditions
• Keep windshield and windows clear of snow and ice
• Replace wiper blades regularly
• Use defroster to prevent fogging
• Clean headlights and taillights regularly

Mountain Driving Specific Tips

Colorado's mountain passes require additional precautions:

Chain Laws

Colorado has chain laws that require certain vehicles to use chains or traction devices:

• Commercial vehicles may be required to use chains
• Passenger vehicles may need traction devices in severe conditions
• Check CDOT for current chain law requirements
• Learn how to install chains before you need them

Altitude Considerations

• Higher altitudes mean colder temperatures and more ice
• Weather can change rapidly in the mountains
• Have extra fuel - you may use more gas in winter conditions
• Be prepared for sudden weather changes

What to Do If You're Involved in a Winter Accident

Immediate Steps

1. Stay calm and assess injuries - Check yourself and passengers for injuries
2. Move to safety - If possible, move vehicles off the road to prevent further accidents
3. Call 911 - Report the accident and any injuries
4. Document the scene - Take photos of damage, road conditions, and weather
5. Exchange information - Get contact and insurance information from other drivers
6. Seek medical attention - Even minor injuries should be evaluated

Special Considerations for Winter Accidents

• Document weather conditions and road surface conditions
• Note if road maintenance was adequate
• Take photos of ice, snow, or other hazardous conditions
• Get witness information if available
• Don't admit fault - weather conditions can affect liability

When to Contact a Personal Injury Attorney

You should contact a personal injury attorney if:

• You or anyone else was injured in the accident
• The other driver is disputing fault
• Insurance companies are offering low settlements
• The accident involved multiple vehicles
• There are questions about road maintenance or conditions
• You're unsure about your rights or the claims process